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The James Reserve has approximately
40 nest boxes throughout the reserve which are monitored by Walter
Sakai of Santa Monica College and the staff at the James Reserve.
For more information on this monitoring and banding project visit
the seasonal bird banding and nest box utilization records at
the following page: http://www.jamesreserve.edu/databases/biodiversity/BBanding.html
In the early spring of 2000 we installed very small micro-video
board cameras with 6 LED IR illuminators inside of two nest boxes
which are in close range of our Trailfinders Lodge Scientific
Laboratory at the James Reserve. These nest
box cameras were installed for the purpose of observing the behavior
of cavity nesting birds. Click on the camera installation
link above to learn more about the installation process and technical
information.
2000 Nest Box (with cameras) Summary: Nest box #31 had
6 Western Bluebird nestlings in it which were preyed upon by a
gopher snake. Shortly after we snake-proofed the nest tree with
shade cloth, a pair of Violet-green Swallows started to bring
in new nesting material. Later on, the Violet-green Swallow nestlings
were preyed upon by California ground squirrels even after we
had placed sheet metal around the base of the tree. The point
of our nestbox cams is not to show predation. However, we have
learned that it is extremely important to consider the possibility
of predator access when choosing a nest box tree.
Nest box #21 had many lookers but no permanent nesters this season.
2000 Nest Box Season Summary: We had many successful
Western Bluebird nests in our nest boxes this year. Several of
the juvenile Western bluebirds were seen at the mealworm feeding
station throughout the summer and fall. Many other cavity-nesting
juvenile species were spotted in mid-to-late summer on the reserve
such as White-breasted and Pygmy Nuthatches, Oak Titmice, and
House Wrens.
YEAR 2001 NESTING SEASON
In light of the unsuccessful nestbox (with cameras) season we
had last year, I have made some changes to the boxes this season.
Starting in mid-March, I took nest box #31 and box #21 off their
host trees and mounted them on metal poles. Please see the Nestbox
Camera Installation page for details. In addition to mounting
the boxes poles, I have added an outside electrical junction box
on the back of each nest box. This solves the problem of having
all the extra wires and connections inside the nest box. The poles
have an aluminum squirrel baffles around them to keep predators
from crawling up the pole
The Violet-green Swallows nest in box #31 successfully had four
chicks which fledged on July 5, 2001. Click here to see archived
images:
http://www.jamesreserve.edu/VRfolder/JRWebcamVR.html
As of October 7, 2001, an Oak Titmouse (Baeolophus
inornatus), has been night roosting in box # 31. This
bird usually enters the box around 4:30 PM and leaves around 6:30
AM. To see archived pictures with a live view of the box please
access this link: http://www.jamesreserve.edu/VRfolder/JRWebcamVR.html
YEAR 2002 NESTING SEASON
Nest box # 31 has a Western Bluebird nest in it with 2 chicks
(June 26, 2002)
Nest box # 21 has no nest in it this year.
Nest box # 8 (our new nest box camera) has a Violet-green Swallow
in it with three chicks (June 26, 2002)
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