Nest Box 22
There are three main cavity nesting species here at the James Reserve:
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Violet-green swallow tend to have a clutch size between 4 to 7 eggs. It will take 14 - 15 days for the eggs to hatch once the mother starts incubating the eggs. Some eggs may not hatch because one of the parents is infertile, poor incubation (common with young females with little incubating experience) or the egg shell is week. Once the eggs hatch the young birds will not fledge from the nest for 16 to 22 days. If the food source is in plenty a violet-green swallow pair can produce a 2nd brood in the same nesting season.
Western Bluebirds tend to have a clutch size between 4 to 6 eggs. It will take 13 - 14 days for the eggs to hatch once the mother starts incubating the eggs. Some eggs may not hatch because one of the parents is infertile, poor incubation (common with young females with little incubating experience) or the egg shell is week. Once the eggs hatch the young birds will not fledge from the nest for 17 to 22 days. If the food source is in plenty a western bluebird pair can produce a 2nd brood in the same nesting season.
Mountain chickadee tend to have a clutch size between 5 to 9 eggs. It will take 14 - 15 days for the eggs to hatch once the mother starts incubating the eggs which begins with the laying of the penultimate, or next to last, egg. Nests are made of moss, bark, fur, plant fibers, and feathers. Once the eggs hatch the young birds will not fledge from the nest for 19 to 21 days.
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| 2008 Nesting Season |
| Information: |
04/14/08 – Nesting material starts to be brought in
More
Information from Cornell Lab of Ornithology |
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| 04/18/08 – First sighting of Bluebird in nest box |
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| 04/25/08 – Nest building begins in earnest |
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| 05/02/08 – First egg laid, both birds roosting in box
overnight |
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| 05/03/08 – Second egg laid, single bird roosting |
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| 05/04/08 – Third egg laid, single bird roosting |
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| 05/05/08 – Fourth egg laid, single bird roosting |
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| 05/06/08 – Fifth egg laid, single bird roosting |
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| 05/07/08 – Sixth egg laid, single bird brooding |
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| 05/08/08 – 05/14 – Bluebird incubating eggs |
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| 05/21/08 - Eggs hatch (appears that all 6 hatch) |
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| - Lost 1 chick. 5 remaining |
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| 06/09/08 - Box getting crowded |
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| Western Bluebird |
Nestbox 22A |
Start Date |
End Date |
| Nest Building |
7 days |
4/25 |
5/02 |
| Clutch Size |
6 eggs |
5/02 |
5/07 |
| Days of Incubation |
16 days |
5/07 |
5/21 |
| Number of Eggs Hatched |
6 eggs |
5/21 |
5/21 |
| Days to Fledge After Eggs Hatch |
- days |
5/21 |
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| Number of Birds that Fledge |
5 birds |
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| 2007 Nesting Season |
| Information: |
| 4/8/07 - Western bluebird pair begins sleeping in box |
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| 4/29/07 - Nest building begins |
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| 5/11/07 - Nest building appears complete |
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| 5/20/07 - 1st egg laid, 8 AM |
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| 5/21/07 - 2nd egg laid, 9 AM, incubation begins |
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| 5/22/07 - 3rd egg laid, 10 AM |
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| 5/23/07 - 4th egg laid, 9 AM |
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| 5/24/07 - 5th egg laid, 11 AM |
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| 6/6/07 - All eggs hatch |
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| 6/9/07 - Only 4 chicks visible, not clear what happened to
5th. |
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| 6/23/07 - A 2nd chicks dissapears |
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| 6/28/07 - Remaining 3 chicks leave the nest |
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| Western Bluebird |
Nestbox 22A |
Start Date |
End Date |
| Nest Building |
13 days |
4/29 |
5/11 |
| Clutch Size |
5 eggs |
5/20 |
5/24 |
| Days of Incubation |
16 days |
5/21 |
6/6 |
| Number of Eggs Hatched |
5 eggs |
6/6 |
6/6 |
| Days to Fledge After Eggs Hatch |
23 days |
6/6 |
6/28 |
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| 2006 Nesting Season |
| Information: |
4/8/06-4/25/06 - A Nuttall's woodpecker, Picoides nuttallii,
has been sleeping in the box at night (It had moved from Box
27) More
Information from Cornell Lab of Ornithology |
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4/25/06 - A mountain chickadee moved in and started nest building
after the woodpecker left in the morning.
More
Information from Cornell Lab of Ornithology |
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| 4/25/06 - Nutall's woodpecker returned that night but decided
to leave 45 minutes later. (possibly chased out by chickadee)
It moved to Nestbox 27 that night. Mountain chickadee did not
return either |
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| 4/26/06 - Box visited by bluebird |
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| 4/28/06 - Mountain chickadee returns to nest building |
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| 4/29/06 - Mountain chickadee building then visited by bluebird.
Mountain chickadee not seen |
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| 5/1/06 - Western bluebird visits |
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| 5/3/06 - Western bluebird visits |
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| 5/5/06 - Chickadee returned, bluebird visits, violet-green
swallow visits |

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| 5/6/06 - Mountain chickadee returned. Then a pair of western
bluebirds visit right after |
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| 5/8/06 - Western bluebirds start active nest building |
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| 5/13/06 - Mountain chickadee returned |
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| 5/15/06 - Western bluebird visits |
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| 2005 Nesting Season |
| Information: |
| 4/17/05 - Active nest building begins. |
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| Activity stopped in the nest. Possibly a decoy
nesting to discourage another pair from using box. We saw this
occur last year on box 27. Territoriality may be another factor.
Another possibility is that housing construction that is occurring
close to area of box 22 discouraged them from using the box. |
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| 2004 Nesting Season |
| Information: |
| 5/3/04 - Active nest building begins. |
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| 5/10/04 - 1st egg is laid |
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| 5/14/04 - 5th egg laid |
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| 5/19/04 - Eggs hatch |
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| 5/31/04 - Feeding Time |
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| 6/4/04 - Feeding Time |
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| 6/10/04 - 1st chick fledged the nest. The next day the remaining
3 chicks fledged. |
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| Western Bluebird |
Nestbox 22A |
Start Date |
End Date |
| Nest Building |
13 days |
4/20 |
5/03 |
| Clutch Size |
5 eggs |
5/03 |
5/7 |
| Days of Incubation |
13 days |
5/06 |
5/19 |
| Number of Eggs Hatched |
4 eggs |
5/19 |
5/23 |
| Days to Fledge After Eggs Hatch |
23 days |
5/19 |
6/11 |
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| Nest Box Information |
| Box Number |
22A |
| UTM Northing |
3740989 |
| UTM Easting |
520896 |
| GPS waypoint |
4 |
| mounting location |
metal pole |
| aspect |
300 |
| box age |
2003 |
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| design (door, material) |
side cedar |
| box floor width |
6 in. |
| box floor length |
6 in. |
| Box height |
4' 8" |
| hole direction |
5° |
| hole size |
1.5 in. |
| height of hole above floor |
7.5 in. |
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